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Saturday, 18 November 2023

Math in Sewing [Pt 5]: Design Your Own Bargello Table Topper

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Aren't these hedgehogs just the cutest?
Last week, I showed you how to make your own wedge quilting ruler out of paper and plastic.

Today, you can test it out with a small scale bargello quilting project for a tiny table topper. At first glance, it might seem a lot like the one that I posted about in part three of this series on math in sewing, but it comes with more options (and being smaller, it's quicker to finish).

Because I'm still all about the math, I wanted to show how variables affect the finished design. So what I've done is present you with the building blocks to make several different designs out of the same wedges of fabric, which in turn are created out of three different fabric strips (although you have yet another option to use more). By changing how many wedges you sew together and in what manner, you can vary the end result.

It's actually your chance to design your own bargello project, which I think is pretty cool, especially if you've never done one before. After all, how often do you get the chance to design and do, for the first time, at the same time?

Hey — it's also my holiday gift to you before I take a break from here!



The countdown is on: just 6 more regularly scheduled posts!


Using the Ruler & Cutting the Wedges

I had three fabrics featuring hedgehogs from my Lily and Loom collection that I wanted to use for this project. (Two of them had to be cut twice to get the five strips required.) If you want to have the most options for design purposes, however, use five different fabrics.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Cut and lay out five strips of fabric...

The five strips are 2" by 35" wide; i.e., cut across the width of the fabric.

You will also need (potentially) a backing fabric, some fusible fleece and some binding. (Total amounts will depend on your chosen design.)

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Sew strips together...

Sew the strips of fabric together with a 1/4" seam allowance and then press all seams to one side.

Next, you'll want to establish the position for cutting the first wedge. For this, you'll need to put the ruler down and align the narrow end with the top edge of the finished panel. If you sewed together strips of different lengths like I did, start at that end of the panel to get that cleared out of the way.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Wedge ruler shows that this panel is 7.5" high...

By the way, when you lay out your panel of fabric and measure its height, you may see something other than the 7.5" that I have here. Hopefully, it won't vary by too much, but of course, any variance has to do with what "1/4" seam allowance" works out to on your sewing machine, how well you adhere to it, how thick your fabric is, and how well you pressed the finished piece.

For the purposes of this project, it doesn't really matter how high this panel is, so don't even worry about it. As long as it's the same all the way across the fabric – i.e., you managed to keep your stitching straight – you're good to go.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Make the first cut...

Let's get on with the cutting of the wedges. First thing is to cut away the end piece. (I'm right handed, so I turned the whole mat around to cut from the other direction.)

I did actually cut along the plastic template/ruler for this first cut (you might want to put some double-sided tape onto the back of it to help keep it in place), but for all the others, I used my quilting ruler as the edge that I cut along.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Line up quilting ruler against edge of template...

All you have to do is butt up the edge of the quilting ruler along the edge of the wedge template, move it out of the way and make the cut.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Take away template and make the cut...

Doing it this way, it is entirely feasible for you to make your wedge ruler/template out of plain cardboard. Just trim it to the exact height that you need – since you won't be able to see through it – to ensure that you're straight at both ends.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Cut until you have 18 wedges...

Speaking of both ends, remember as you make these cuts that the narrow end of the plastic wedge ruler/template is always lined up with the edge of the fabric. The wide end of the ruler will always extend beyond the fabric as shown in the photos here.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
You should have enough material left over to cut a couple of straight strips like this...

You can stop after cutting eighteen wedges. You should then have enough left over to cut two strips, each 1.5" wide.

Now, just in case you don't relish the idea of sewing together strips in the first place, here is a straight forward method that will work just as well.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Cut wedges from regular fabric...

You can use regular fabric. Of course, to create any interest, you'll have to cut up at least two different fabrics, like so...

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Perfect for a couple of fat quarters...

But the best part about doing it this way is that you can use fat quarters. It's not bargello, but you still get to try out the wedge ruler.


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Design Your Own Pattern

With eighteen wedges and two straight strips, you can do quite a bit of "designing". Here are some ideas to get your creative juices flowing.

OPTION 1: This is the first (obvious) arrangement; a simple block of nine plus nine to create a lazy "s" curve.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Nine plus nine arrangement...

See the split in the middle? If you insert one of the straight strips there, it will continue the alternating sequence of fabrics. (If you started with five different fabrics, you won't have any issues with same fabrics being adjacent.)

OPTION 2: Or you can use the second block of nine to be the back of the first. This will give you a reversible finished item that's a ideally sized for a night stand. (And if you start with two sets of five fabrics – i.e., cut ten strips, 2" x 17" – this option will give you two distinct looks.) Just be careful when creating a back to back layout, because you need to mirror the other side.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Arrangement of four plus five, one, five plus four...

OPTION 3: Split the nine into blocks of four plus five at one end (and then five plus four at the other) and insert the straight strip in the middle. This results in a curve much like what I was trying to achieve with my previous project.

OPTION 4: Similar idea to Option 2, do the block of four plus one strip plus a block of five (or just four plus five) arrangement back to back, eliminating the need for a separate backing. Again, if you start with ten different strips at 2" x 17", this option will give you two distinct reversible looks.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Another option that won't require a separate backing fabric...

Oh, see the part in the photo above that's inside the red square? What is that? A protractor! I've never used this side of the cutting mat and didn't realize it had its own protractor printed on it. (-‸ლ)

OPTION 5: You probably could have guessed that this one was coming: a six block, plus one strip, plus another six block, plus one strip, plus a final six block. This layout reminds me of a bat in flight.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
A six block, straight strip, six block, straight strip and six block arrangement...

I'm going to stop here and let you explore further how you might design your own bargello project.

I've already described how to do the sewing and finishing of this type of bargello table topper in my third post in this series, so please refer back to it if you require more detail.

Sewing

After you have your desired design laid out into blocks, simply take two adjacent wedges, put them right sides together and sew down the appropriate edge with a 1/4" seam allowance. Press all seams to one side.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Sewing together adjacent wedges...

Continue sewing until each block is finished, then sew the blocks together. It's important to keep pressing the seams as you go, and to press the entire piece when you finish sewing.

By the way, you'd be the exception if all of your pieces lined up perfectly. Don't be afraid to take out the seam ripper and redo any that are really off, but otherwise, just go with the flow.

Quilting

After the wedges are stitched together, add some fusible fleece and a backing and then quilt to your liking. I find that choice of fabric will always determine how much I want to quilt something, as I may not want a nice print to be covered over with quilting lines.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
I opted to quilt "around"...

If you go with a design that incorporates some of the pieced wedges as a backing (like options 2 and 4 above), stack the layers on top of one another (with the fleece in between) and ensure that they are as even as they can be. Whatever side you quilt on will show on the other side, so unless your wedges are perfectly on top of one other, you may want to opt for something that doesn't follow existing seam lines.

Binding

Don't take this as an absolute guarantee – because I obviously didn't "test sew" all of the possible design variations that can arise from the eighteen wedges above – but I completed a full size version of this project (i.e., I used eighteen wedges plus one straight piece on one side) and I was able to make enough 1.5" bias binding out of an 11" square of fabric.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Make your own binding...

Given that the two ends of whatever design you end up making can be bound with straight cut binding, as long as you also have an extra piece of fabric measuring 3" x 8" (to yield two pieces 1.5" x 8") to bind the ends, that 11" square should make enough bias binding to meet your needs.


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You may have guessed by now that I am not going to reveal what I did with this project today; it's already been a VERY LONG POST. But I will leave you with this little teaser photo, complete with hedgehog.

Design Your Own Bargello Project by eSheep Designs
Hedgehog following along the path of my tiny table topper...

Perhaps you can take these next two weeks to create your own tiny table topper and then we can come back to compare notes on our respective projects.

Good luck and happy designing!

'Til next...

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